FEATURES OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE IN ITS STATE POLICY SYSTEM

Authors

K. Kurkova Автор
Ya. Stashkiv Автор

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32844/ibpala-2024-2.12

Keywords:

administrative and legal support, state policy, scientific and technological development, legal relations, priorities, strategy, tactics

Abstract

The article analyzes the place and role of state policy in the sphere of ensuring scientific and technological development in the context of the general principles of public administration in Ukraine. It was determined that the state policy in the sphere of ensuring scientific and technological development is a stable tactical-strategic legal basis of relations between the state (in the form of authorized bodies of the legislative and executive authorities) with scientific structures and individual representatives of modern science, civil society regarding timely, necessary and effective ensuring the scientific and technological development of our state. It is emphasized that the system of administrative and legal support for the implementation of state policy in the field of scientific and technological development consists of two interdependent elements - the strategy and tactics of the organization and implementation of relations between the state (in the form of authorized bodies) and scientific institutions and organizations (scientific community) of the country. The formation of priority areas of scientific and technological development is a state activity for the development of systemic measures for the successful implementation of important areas of activity in the scientific and technological sphere. At the same time, in the absence of a single strategic line of administrative and legal regulation of scientific and technological development, as well as without taking into account the long-term priority directions of such development, measures to implement state policy in the specified area will not have the proper effectiveness, which is confirmed by many years of foreign and domestic experience. It is emphasized that actual sovereignty can be ensured only by those states that define the need for development and the rationality of implementing new knowledge as the main priority of their state policy. The transformation of national interests in the near future should be carried out taking into account the need for the formation of more perfect legal foundations for the administrative and legal support of scientific and technological development.

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