ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE SUBJECTS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL MECHANISM FOR THE FORMATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF WEAPONS TRAFFIC IN UKRAINE AND ITS SYSTEM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32844/ibpala-2024-2.08Keywords:
administrative and legal status, subjects, administrative and legal mechanism, State policy in the field of arms circulation, systemAbstract
The importance of clarifying the essence of the administrative-legal status of the subjects of the administrative-legal mechanism for the formation and implementation of state policy in the sphere of arms circulation in Ukraine is due to the fact that thanks to the legal construct "legal status" it is possible to understand who (what) this or that is subject of law in certain social relations. However, despite the importance of an accurate understanding of the essence and structure of the administrative-legal status of the subjects of the formation and implementation of state policy in the sphere of arms circulation in Ukraine, this issue has not yet been the subject of comprehensive research by domestic lawyers. It was found that different approaches to the interpretation of the concept of "legal status" do not give grounds for asserting that the existing differences in scientific definitions of this phenomenon are mutually exclusive, incomparable, since the essential legal content of the considered concept is interpreted by almost all researchers in the same way. Based on the analysis of the scientific literature, which examines the essence of legal status, it can be concluded that there is no unanimity in scientific circles regarding the question of what elements constitute legal status. Moreover, such a situation is natural, because the list of structural elements of legal status consists of all qualities, properties, characteristics that to one degree or another affect the subject's legal (legal) position. It is substantiated that the administrative-legal status of the subject of the administrative-legal mechanism for the formation and implementation of state policy in the field of arms circulation in Ukraine is a complex, methodologically generalized legal construct that has practical significance, outlining the special administrative-legal position of the subject in the system social relations in the field of arms circulation and in the system of subjects of the formation and implementation of state policy in general, which is due to the normatively determined properties of this subject (its organizational structure, functional purpose, subject of assignment, set of powers in the sphere of arms circulation, features of legal responsibility.
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